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Publikation: Zeitschriftenartikel

Obinutuzumab (GA-101), ibrutinib, and venetoclax (GIVe) frontline treatment for high-risk chronic lymphocytic leukemia


Grunddaten

Titel Obinutuzumab (GA-101), ibrutinib, and venetoclax (GIVe) frontline treatment for high-risk chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Erscheinungsjahr 2022
Seiten (von – bis) 1318 – 1329
Band 139
Heft-Nr. 9
Jahr 2022
Publikationsform Elektronische Ressource
Publikationsart Zeitschriftenartikel
Sprache Englisch
DOI 10.1182/blood.2021013208
Letzte Änderung 11.01.2023 06:02:13
Bearbeitungsstatus durch UB Rostock abschließend validiert
Dauerhafte URL http://purl.uni-rostock.de/fodb/pub/68912
Links zu Katalogen Diese Publikation in der Universitätsbibliographie Diese Publikation im GBV-Katalog

Abstract

Despite considerable treatment advances with targeted therapies for patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) deemed high-risk [del(17p) and/or TP53 mutation], the outcome is still inferior compared with other CLL patients. Combining multiple agents with distinct mechanisms of action may further improve outcomes. CLL2-GIVe is an open-label, multicenter trial which enrolled patients with previously untreated CLL with del(17p) and/or TP53 mutation. Patients received induction therapy with obinutuzumab (GA-101), ibrutinib, and venetoclax (GIVe) for cycles 1 through 6 and consolidation therapy with venetoclax and ibrutinib for cycles 7 through 12. Ibrutinib monotherapy was continued for cycles 13 through 36 in patients not reaching a complete response (CR) with serial undetectable minimal residual disease (uMRD) after consolidation. The primary endpoint was CR rate at cycle 15 (final restaging). Secondary endpoints included MRD, survival, and safety. All 41 patients enrolled between September 2016 and August 2018 received study treatment and were included in efficacy and safety populations. With a CR rate of 58.5% at cycle 15, the primary endpoint was met (95% CI: 42.1-73.7; P < .001). At final restaging, 78.0% of patients had uMRD in peripheral blood (PB); 65.9% of patients had uMRD in bone marrow (BM). Estimated progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) rates at 24 months were both 95.1%. Adverse events were reported in all patients; most were low grade (grade 3: 23.9%). Two deaths were reported (cardiac failure and ovarian carcinoma), neither related to study treatment. The CLL2-GIVe treatment regimen has a manageable safety profile and is a first-line treatment of good efficacy for patients with high-risk CLL.

Autoren

Huber, Henriette
Edenhofer, Simone
von Tresckow, Julia
Robrecht, Sandra
Zhang, Can
Tausch, Eugen
Schneider, Christof
Bloehdorn, Johannes
Fürstenau, Moritz
Dreger, Peter
Ritgen, Matthias
Illmer, Thomas
Illert, Anna L.
Dürig, Jan
Böttcher, Sebastian
Niemann, Carsten U.
Kneba, Michael
Fink, Anna-Maria
Fischer, Kirsten
Döhner, Hartmut
Hallek, Michael
Eichhorst, Barbara
Stilgenbauer, Stephan

Einrichtung

UMR/ZIM/Klinik III, Hochschulambulanz, Hämatologie und Onkologie